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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of the Indonesian rupiah ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of the Indonesian rupiah The currency of Indonesia, rupiah, has a long history that stretch back to colonial period. Due to periods of uncertain economy and high inflation, the currency has been re-valued for several times. == 800–1600 Native, Javanese and Chinese money == The first coin-like products found in Indonesia date from the 9th century Buddhist Sailendran dynasty and were produced in Indonesia until the 12th century: gold and silver ''massa'' (''emas'' is the modern Indonesian word for "gold"), tahil and ''kupang'', often iscribed with the letter ''ma'' for ''massa'' or the image of sandalwood flower. Also used in this period were ''Mutisalah'' of Lesser Sunda Islands, strings of beads of Indo-Pacific origins, produced by the Sumatran Srivijaya empire, which spread to Borneo, Java and to the eastern Indonesian islands ( Maluku islands ) in the 13th century.〔(Heirloom Beads from the Island of Sumba ). Tawna.com. Retrieved on 28 July 2011.〕 In the eastern islands those beads are saved as heirlooms until the present, using Chinese-made beads after the defeat of Srivijaya. The Majapahit empire, which became predominant in Java and Sumatra from the late 13th Century, received, with the arrival of Chinese traders, holed copper coins known as cash. These were later mimicked in Indonesia using tin or lead. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of the Indonesian rupiah」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.